{"id":2098,"date":"2015-09-28T04:00:00","date_gmt":"2015-09-28T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2015\/09\/28\/china-warns-heavy-pressure-xinjiang\/"},"modified":"2015-09-28T04:00:00","modified_gmt":"2015-09-28T04:00:00","slug":"china-warns-heavy-pressure-xinjiang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/china-warns-heavy-pressure-xinjiang\/","title":{"rendered":"China warns of &#8216;heavy pressure&#8217; in Xinjiang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Senior official asks Uighur Muslim figures to oppose &#8220;extremism&#8221; in lead-up to 60th anniversary of region&#8217;s formation.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">27 Sep 2015 10:36 GMT<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">A senior Chinese official has threatened to use &#8220;heavy pressure&#8221; to defeat armed groups and separatists in the country&#8217;s far western region of Xinjiang, urging religious figures to take the lead in opposing &#8220;extremism&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Visiting the trouble ethnic Uighur heartland,&nbsp;Yu Zhengsheng, China&#8217;s fourth most senior leader, said long-term stability must be the main goal for the region, according to the Xinjiang government&#8217;s official news website.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">&#8220;From beginning to end maintain heavy-handed pressure, and resolutely safeguard the people&#8217;s peaceful life,&#8221; Yu was quoted as telling officials on his one-day visit to the old Silk Road city of Kashgar on Saturday.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Yu is in charge of religious groups and ethnic minorities and is number four in the ruling Communist Party.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Xinjiang is home to the predominantly Muslim Uighurs fighting for genuine autonomy in the region.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">The government has said it faces a serious threat from armed groups and separatists in energy-rich Xinjiang, which sits strategically on the borders of central Asia, and where hundreds have died in violence in recent years.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Speaking later with soldiers, Yu said southern Xinjiang was the &#8220;main battle ground in the anti-separatist struggle&#8221;, urging them to be a &#8220;staunch force&#8221; in protecting stability.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Yu also visited Kashgar&#8217;s Id Kah Mosque, China&#8217;s biggest house of worship for Muslims.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Last year three suspected fighters armed with knives and axes killed the mosque&#8217;s imam, Juma Tayir, a well-known pro-government Uighur.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Yu met &#8220;patriotic religious figures&#8221; and told them they had an important role to play defeating extremism in southern Xinjiang, the government said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">&#8220;Religious figures should be brave enough to declare their stand at critical moments and continue taking a leading role in opposing extremism and promoting unity of various ethnic groups,&#8221; Yu said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">The website showed a picture of a smiling Yu chatting to turbaned and bearded Uighurs in the mosque, who all appeared to be dutifully listening to his remarks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">&#8220;The religious representatives one after another said that they &#8230; would love and protect ethnic unity as much as they love and protect their eyes,&#8221; the government said.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">China is gearing up to mark on October 1 the 60th year since it established what it calls the Xinjiang Autonomous Region.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">Exiles and rights groups have said that China has never presented convincing evidence of the existence of a cohesive armed group fighting the government, and that much of the unrest can be traced back to frustration at controls over the culture and religion of the Uighurs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">In recent days, during the visit of Chinese President Xi Jinping to the US, Uighurs in the US have also criticised the &#8220;miserable&#8221; human rights record of the government against the ethnic group. &nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: sans-serif, Arial, Verdana, 'Trebuchet MS'; font-size: 13px; line-height: 20.8px;\">&#8220;History shows how the Chinese communists denied the Uyghur people their right to self-determination and how Han Chinese immigration, forced and encouraged, has almost turned the Uighurs into a minority in their homeland,&#8221; the US-based&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/uyghuramerican.org\/article\/xis-us-trip-chance-stand-uyghur-rights.html\" style=\"color: rgb(37, 117, 188); vertical-align: bottom; background: transparent;\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Uyghur American Association<\/a>&nbsp;said.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Senior official asks Uighur Muslim figures to oppose &#8220;extremism&#8221; in lead-up to 60th anniversary of region&#8217;s formation.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2097,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2098","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2098","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2098"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2098\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2098"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}