{"id":2875,"date":"2016-08-16T23:37:22","date_gmt":"2016-08-16T23:37:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2016\/08\/16\/groups-call-human-rights-pressure-china-ahead-hangzhou-g20\/"},"modified":"2016-08-16T23:37:22","modified_gmt":"2016-08-16T23:37:22","slug":"groups-call-human-rights-pressure-china-ahead-hangzhou-g20","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/groups-call-human-rights-pressure-china-ahead-hangzhou-g20\/","title":{"rendered":"Groups Call For Human Rights Pressure on China Ahead of Hangzhou G20"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Local residents say city-wide security checks and closures in host city Hangzhou are a &#8216;nuisance.&#8217;<\/p>\n<p>2016-08-15<\/p>\n<p>Rights activists are calling on the leaders of the G20 nations not to&nbsp;ignore China&#8217;s human rights violations during its summit in the&nbsp;eastern city of Hangzhou in early September.<\/p>\n<p>China is hosting the Sept. 4-5 summit during what activists are saying&nbsp;is the worst crackdown on rights activists in decades, and campaigners&nbsp;want global leaders to hold the ruling Chinese Communist Party to&nbsp;account.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;When you arrive in China &#8230; it will be during the worst human rights&nbsp;crackdown in the country since the suppression of the 1989&nbsp;pro-democracy movement,&#8221; the overseas-based Chinese Human Rights&nbsp;Defenders (CHRD) said in an open letter to G20 leaders.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Many practices and policies of President Xi Jinping\u2019s administration&nbsp;do not make China an accountable and responsible global partner&nbsp;today,&#8221; it said.<\/p>\n<p>The group cited the &#8220;suffocation&#8221; of civil society groups, broadening&nbsp;persecution of dissidents, religious believers and ethnic minorities,&nbsp;and Beijing&#8217;s repeated violation of both its own laws and&nbsp;international treaty obligations.<\/p>\n<p>In recent weeks, Hangzhou city authorities have shut down businesses&nbsp;and industrial facilities across the scenic city, ordered increased&nbsp;security checks on citizens, and packed large numbers of its citizens&nbsp;off on vacation, in a bid to &#8220;maintain stability,&#8221; residents said.<\/p>\n<p>Police in the city are targeting China\u2019s mostly Muslim Uyghurs for&nbsp;extra scrutiny, while unofficial Protestant &#8220;house churches&#8221; have been&nbsp;ordered not to hold gatherings in the run-up to the summit, sources&nbsp;told RFA.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Churches under guard<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Calls to the city&#8217;s largest Protestant church, Chongyi, rang&nbsp;unanswered during office hours on&nbsp;Monday.<\/p>\n<p>However, a Hangzhou Protestant church member surnamed Hu said the&nbsp;church is now being required to undergo security checks for all of its&nbsp;members.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are police standing guard outside it, and it looks as if they&nbsp;are preventing people from going inside the church.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There are a few police there, and they all have security scanners,&nbsp;and they scan anyone who approaches them,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If that was me, I&#8217;d feel under a lot of psychological pressure,&nbsp;especially because living in a place where we don&#8217;t have freedom of&nbsp;religious belief already creates a hidden source of anxiety,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>A Hangzhou resident surnamed Zhu said there is also a heavy security&nbsp;presence, with police vehicles clustered in various locations on the&nbsp;ouskirts of the city.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s a serious nuisance,&#8221; Zhu said. &#8220;There are more than 100 security&nbsp;checkpoints around the perimeter of Hangzhou, and all vehicles coming&nbsp;into the city have to stop at them.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The security checks take between 10 and 20 minutes per vehicle,&#8221; he&nbsp;said. &#8220;They open up your fuel tank and look behind the trim for&nbsp;forbidden items.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I live out of town, and I basically have to go through checks every&nbsp;day coming into the city,&#8221; Zhu said.<\/p>\n<p>Hangzhou-based rights activist Zou Wei said he and fellow activists&nbsp;have been warned by police not to give any interviews to foreign&nbsp;media.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A lot of people aren&#8217;t very willing to talk right now, because we&nbsp;have had warnings from police,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Speaking as a Hangzhou resident, I hope that the Chinese leadership&nbsp;will lose this very backwards-looking, feudal attitude they have, that&nbsp;sees the country&#8217;s leaders as overly important,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;In normal countries, the most important thing is letting people get&nbsp;on with their lives.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Earlier this month, a court in the northern city of Tianjin handed&nbsp;down jail terms of up to 71\/2 years to four human rights activists and&nbsp;lawyers for subversion, in a series of widely criticized &#8220;show trials&#8221;&nbsp;that followed televised &#8220;confessions.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The confessions claimed that the defendants had come under undue&nbsp;influence from &#8220;hostile forces&#8221; outside China.<\/p>\n<p>Amnesty International China researcher Patrick Poon called for greater&nbsp;international pressure on China on human rights.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We would like to see leaders of all countries focus not just on&nbsp;economic issues,&#8221; Poon said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;There is an international responsibility to bring up issues such as&nbsp;the rule of law and respect for international treaties with the&nbsp;Chinese government.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;If China isn&#8217;t respecting the law .. then it will be even harder to&nbsp;ensure that international business transactions are governed by the&nbsp;rule of law,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Nationwide crackdown<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>CHRD meanwhile called on world leaders to ask Xi and his officials how&nbsp;they intend to inspire public confidence amid a nationwide crackdown&nbsp;on activists and critics of the regime.<\/p>\n<p>They should also raise concerns about new laws that treat overseas&nbsp;non-government organizations (NGOs) as threats to China&#8217;s national&nbsp;security, it said in a statement on its website.<\/p>\n<p>It cited the sentencing of Hangzhou-based democracy activists L\u00fc&nbsp;Gengsong and Chen Shuqing to 11 years and 10 1\/2 years&#8217; imprisonment&nbsp;in June.<\/p>\n<p>The alleged \u201cevidence\u201d against them focused on essays published on&nbsp;overseas websites and their activities with the banned opposition&nbsp;China Democracy Party (CDP), it said.<\/p>\n<p>Government official Guo Enping was locked up by police for 10 days&nbsp;after he criticized the government&#8217;s efforts to beautify the city&nbsp;ahead of the G20 summit, CHRD said.<\/p>\n<p>Guo, who argued that the work done to put Hangzhou on display had&nbsp;greatly disrupted residents\u2019 lives and businesses, was accused of&nbsp;&#8220;fabricating rumors&#8221; and &#8220;picking quarrels and stirring up trouble&#8221;&nbsp;online, it said.<\/p>\n<p>Meanwhile, requests from the family of veteran democracy campaigner&nbsp;and Hangzhou native Zhu Yufu for his release on medical parole had&nbsp;fallen on deaf ears, the group said.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;[Zhu] suffers from life-threatening health conditions, including&nbsp;heart disease, cerebral vascular sclerosis, and hypertension,&#8221; it&nbsp;said.<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Reported by Qiao Long for RFA&#8217;s Mandarin Service, and by Lee Lai for&nbsp;the Cantonese Service. Translated and written in English by Luisetta&nbsp;Mudie.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Local residents say city-wide security checks and closures in host city Hangzhou are a &#8216;nuisance.&#8217;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2874,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-2875","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2875","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2875"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2875\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2874"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2875"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2875"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2875"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=2875"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}