{"id":3683,"date":"2017-05-04T19:15:14","date_gmt":"2017-05-04T19:15:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2017\/05\/04\/un-human-rights-expert-poverty-criticizes-policies-ethnic-minorities-and-government\/"},"modified":"2017-05-04T19:15:14","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T19:15:14","slug":"un-human-rights-expert-poverty-criticizes-policies-ethnic-minorities-and-government","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/un-human-rights-expert-poverty-criticizes-policies-ethnic-minorities-and-government\/","title":{"rendered":"UN human rights expert on poverty criticizes policies on \u201cethnic minorities\u201d, and government obstruction to meaningful access to civil society in China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A United Nations human rights expert on poverty has criticized the Chinese government for exposing \u201cethnic minorities in China\u201d to serious human rights challenges.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;MAY 4, 2017<\/p>\n<p>A United Nations human rights expert on poverty has criticized the Chinese government for exposing \u201cethnic minorities in China\u201d to serious human rights challenges. In a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/daccess-ods.un.org\/access.nsf\/Get?Open&amp;DS=A\/HRC\/35\/26\/Add.2&amp;Lang=E\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">newly published report<\/a>&nbsp;on his country visit to China in August 2016, UN Special Rapporteur on extreme poverty and human rights, Philip Alston, wrote that while the plights of Tibetans and Uighurs were \u201cdeeply problematic,\u201d \u201cmost ethnic minorities in China are exposed to serious human rights challenges, including significantly higher poverty rates, ethnic discrimination and forced relocation\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>He further challenged the Chinese government\u2019s claim that \u201cnationalities\u201d in China enjoy equality as guaranteed by the Chinese constitution and criticized the \u201chead in the sand\u201d mentality of the Chinese department dealing with ethnic minorities, saying that \u2013 while implementing \u201ctop-down\u201d and \u201cone-size fits all policies\u201d \u2013 it insisted that there had been \u201cno resistance to its poverty alleviation projects\u201d and \u201cno protests\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>In remarkably straightforward language, the Special Rapporteur additionally lists various attempts by the Chinese authorities to obstruct his fact-finding mission through intimidation and reprisals of civil society actors, surveillance of movement, and control of the visit, preventing him \u201cto meet with the great majority of civil society actors with any degree of freedom or confidentiality.\u201d The report, which covers a wide range of poverty related issues in the PRC, is due to be discussed at the upcoming session of the United Nations Human Rights Council session in Geneva.<\/p>\n<p>Kai Mueller, Executive Director of ICT Germany and ICT\u2019s UN Coordinator said: \u201cWe welcome the report\u2019s findings, as there has been a long history of discrimination against Tibetans and other vulnerable groups living under Chinese rule. The report gives testament to the persistent inequalities facing Tibetans and others, thereby seriously challenging the Chinese government\u2019s narrative of just and equal economic development in Tibet and other areas. We support the Special Rapporteur\u2019s call on the Chinese government to develop a comprehensive set of policies designed to ensure that human rights considerations are prominent in, rather than absent from, all aspects of its policy making. As visits of UN experts are of enormous importance to human rights in the PRC and in Tibet, the Special Rapporteur\u2019s detailed documentation of attempts to obstruct access to civil society actors and to limit his movement in China must be taken very seriously.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>While largely criticizing the situation of so called ethnic minorities, the report applauds China\u2019s efforts \u201cto promote economic and social well-being\u201d and \u201cextraordinary\u201d achievements in poverty alleviation, but criticizes that \u201cthis has not yet been translated into an approach based on treating economic and social rights as human rights. Most of the relevant rights are not recognized in domestic legislation, domestic institutions do not promote them as such, and existing accountability mechanisms are largely ineffectual,\u201d the report concludes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A United Nations human rights expert on poverty has criticized the Chinese government for exposing \u201cethnic minorities in China\u201d to serious human rights challenges.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-3683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3683"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3683\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3683"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=3683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}