{"id":384,"date":"2014-02-27T02:34:30","date_gmt":"2014-02-27T02:34:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2014\/02\/27\/china-slaps-separatism-charges-uighur-blogger\/"},"modified":"2014-02-27T02:34:30","modified_gmt":"2014-02-27T02:34:30","slug":"china-slaps-separatism-charges-uighur-blogger","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/china-slaps-separatism-charges-uighur-blogger\/","title":{"rendered":"China slaps separatism charges on Uighur blogger"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Chinese authorities should immediately release a Uighur blogger and academic who has been charged with separatism after being held incommunicado and without charge since January 15, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today.<\/p>\n<p>New York, February 26, 2014&#8211;Chinese authorities should immediately release a Uighur blogger and academic who has been charged with separatism after being held incommunicado and without charge since January 15, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today.<\/p>\n<p>Ilham Tohti&#8217;s wife, Guzaili Nu&#8217;er, said she was told of the arrest on Tuesday and that her husband was at a detention center in China&#8217;s far-western Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, about 2,000 miles away from their home in Beijing, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/asia_pacific\/china-arrests-uighur-scholar-on-secession-charge\/2014\/02\/25\/fcf76cf6-9e1f-11e3-878c-65222df220eb_story.html\">reports<\/a>. This was the<a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/cantonese\/news\/xinjiang-02242014091957.html?encoding=simplified\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> first time<\/a> Guzaili Nu&#8217;er had learned of her husband&#8217;s whereabouts or the official accusations against him since he was picked up from his home by police.<\/p>\n<p>Tohti&#8217;s lawyer, Li Fangping, told <a href=\"http:\/\/www.chicagotribune.com\/news\/sns-rt-us-china-xinjiang-academic-20140225,0,5830464.story\">Reuters<\/a> that if convicted of separatism, Tohti could face between 10 years and life in prison, or even a death sentence. Li has not been allowed to meet with Tohti during his time in custody, the reports said.<\/p>\n<p>The Xinjiang Public Security Bureau released a statement last month, accusing Tohti of fomenting ethnic hatred through <em><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.google.com\/site\/uighurtorda\/\">Uighurbiz<\/a><\/em>, the website he founded several years ago, according to <em><a href=\"http:\/\/sinosphere.blogs.nytimes.com\/2014\/02\/20\/advocate-for-uighurs-seems-to-have-foretold-detention\/?_php=true&amp;_type=blogs&amp;_r=0\">news reports<\/a><\/em>. The statement said that the website &#8220;concocted, distorted and hyped up&#8221; acts of ethnic bloodshed. The website has been shut down since his detention, according to <a href=\"https:\/\/uyghuramerican.org\/article\/charges-against-uyghur-academic-ilham-tohti-show-no-one-china-safe-government.html\">reports<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Tohti, who also lectures on economics at a Beijing university, is a member of the Uighur minority, a large Muslim group in China&#8217;s northwest. He has frequently questioned the Chinese government&#8217;s ethnic minority policies but has not advocated for Uighur separatism, reports said. Tohti, who has often been critical of China&#8217;s treatment of Uighurs, expressed concern on his website about increased pressure on Uighurs after a deadly attack in October in Beijing that authorities have blamed on Uighur separatists, according to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-china-26333583\">reports<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Ongoing clashes have erupted over the years in Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region, an area bordering ex-Soviet Central Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and India that China considers to be of strategic importance. Separatist activities are seen as a serious offense in the country.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The arrest of Ilham Tohti is another reminder of China&#8217;s aggressive reaction to critical ethnic minority voices, and shows how vague state security laws can be abused to silence journalists at any time,&#8221; said CPJ Asia Program Coordinator Bob Dietz. &#8220;Chinese authorities should drop the charges against Tohti and release him immediately.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>On February 7, Radio Free Asia, a U.S. government-sponsored radio network, aired an <a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/uyghur\/interview-02072014182032.html\">interview<\/a> recorded on July 24, 2013 that Tohti asked to be publicized if he were to be detained in the future. In the interview, he said, &#8220;I have relied only on pen and paper to diplomatically request the human rights, legal rights, and autonomous regional rights for the Uighurs. &#8230; I am almost confident that the Chinese government is trying to get rid of me this time.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Local and international human rights groups have<a href=\"http:\/\/chinachange.org\/ilham-tohti\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> expressed concern<\/a> over Tohti&#8217;s welfare. Chinese citizens have begun an<a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/forms\/d\/15EVdct52bl32-bvTlVAzriIgToZw2TMBxaImWVb171Y\/viewform\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> online petition<\/a> calling for Tohti&#8217;s immediate release.<\/p>\n<p>In 2009, <a href=\"http:\/\/cpj.org\/2009\/07\/journalists-detained-in-xinjiang-commentator-missi.php\">Tohti<\/a> was questioned about <em>Uighurbiz<\/em> and was detained for more than six weeks, CPJ <a href=\"http:\/\/cpj.org\/2009\/10\/chinese-authorities-detain-uighur-web-site-manager.php\">research<\/a> shows. Several bloggers affiliated with <em>Uighurbiz <\/em>have been given long jail terms, including Gheyret Niyaz, a contributor, who is serving a 15-year sentence. CPJ documented at least <a href=\"http:\/\/cpj.org\/imprisoned\/2013.php\">32 journalists in prison<\/a>, many of them ethnic Uighurs, in China when it conducted its annual census on December 1.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>For more data on <a href=\"http:\/\/cpj.org\/2014\/02\/attacks-on-the-press-in-2013-china.php\">China<\/a>, visit CPJ&#8217;s <em><a href=\"http:\/\/cpj.org\/2014\/02\/attacks-on-the-press-in-2013.php\">Attacks on the Press<\/a><\/em>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chinese authorities should immediately release a Uighur blogger and academic who has been charged with separatism after being held incommunicado and without charge since January 15, the Committee to Protect Journalists said today.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-384","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=384"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/384\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=384"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=384"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=384"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=384"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}