{"id":3877,"date":"2017-08-07T13:02:46","date_gmt":"2017-08-07T13:02:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2017\/08\/07\/uighur-muslims-accuse-china-cultural-genocide\/"},"modified":"2017-08-07T13:02:46","modified_gmt":"2017-08-07T13:02:46","slug":"uighur-muslims-accuse-china-cultural-genocide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/uighur-muslims-accuse-china-cultural-genocide\/","title":{"rendered":"Uighur Muslims accuse China of cultural genocide"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/en.abna24.com\/news\/east-asia\/uighur-muslims-accuse-china-of-cultural-genocide_846438.html\">ABNA<\/a><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Schools must \u201cinsist on fully popularising the national common language and writing system according to law, and add the education of ethnic language under the bilingual education basic principle\u201d, Radio Free Asia reported citing a late June directive issued by the Education Department in Hotan province (Hetian in Chinese), The Independent reported.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">The five-point directive said schools must ban the use of Uighur language in \u201ccollective activities, public activities and management work of the education system\u201d and \u201cresolutely correct the flawed method of providing Uighur language training to Chinese language teachers\u201d.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">When children go back to school in the Autumn, it said that Mandarin \u201cmust be resolutely and fully implemented\u201d for the three years of preschool, and then \u201cpromoted\u201d from the first years of elementary and middle school \u201cin order to realize the full coverage of the common language and writing system education.\u201d<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">It also warned that any school which \u201cplays politics\u201d and refuses to implement the edict will be accused of being \u201ctwo-faced\u201d and shall be \u201cseverely punished\u201d.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">The national government in Beijing says it is attempting to introduce a \u201cbilingual system\u201d in the region\u2019s schools to facilitate the dual use of both Mandarin and Uighur, but in practice schools in the region are being forced to be monolingual.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Uighur Muslims accused the regional government of breaking China\u2019s own laws on the respect of ethnic minorities.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Under Articles 10 and 37 of the Chinese constitution, ethnic minorities have a right to preserve their own languages and traditions and students are supposed to be able \u201cwhere possible [to] use textbooks in their own languages and use these languages as a media of instruction\u201d.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">The new policy is designed to \u201ceradicate one of the most ancient Turkic languages in the world,\u201d Ilshat Hassan, the president of the US-based Uighur American Association, said.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cBy enforcing this new policy at the preschool level, the Chinese government intends to kill the Uighur language at the cradle.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u201cIt is nothing short of cultural genocide. The international community must not allow China to destroy our beautiful language and culture, which has thrived for several millennia.\u201d<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Chinese authorities impose restrictions on Uighur Muslims in the northwestern region of Xinjiang.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rights groups accuse Chinese authorities of heavy-handed rule in Xinjiang, including violent police raids on Uighur households, restrictions on Islamic practices, and curbs on the culture and language of the Uighur people.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">China regularly vows to crack down on what it calls the \u201cthree evils\u201d of terrorism, separatism, and religious extremism in Xinjiang.<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: justify;\">But experts outside China say Beijing has exaggerated the threat from Uighur separatists, and that domestic policies are responsible for an upsurge in violence that has left hundreds dead since 2012.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ABNA Schools must \u201cinsist on fully popularising the national common language and writing system according to law, and add the education of ethnic language under the bilingual education basic principle\u201d,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":3876,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-3877","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3877","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3877"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3877\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3876"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3877"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3877"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3877"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=3877"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}