{"id":4065,"date":"2018-09-27T18:10:49","date_gmt":"2018-09-27T18:10:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2018\/09\/27\/one-million-muslim-uighurs-held-secret-china-camps-un-panel\/"},"modified":"2018-09-27T18:10:49","modified_gmt":"2018-09-27T18:10:49","slug":"one-million-muslim-uighurs-held-secret-china-camps-un-panel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/one-million-muslim-uighurs-held-secret-china-camps-un-panel\/","title":{"rendered":"One million Muslim Uighurs held in secret China camps: UN panel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"speakable\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">More than one million&nbsp;<span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px !important; line-height: 1.7 !important;\">Uighur Muslims<\/span>&nbsp;are estimated to be in detention in &#8220;counter-extremism <\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">centres<\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">&#8221; in China&#8217;s far west, the vice chairperson of a&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/organisations\/un.html\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 80, 121); text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer;\">United Nations<\/a>&nbsp;anti-discrimination committee has said, citing credible reports.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Gay McDougall made the comments on Friday as the UN Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination started reviewing&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/country\/china.html\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 80, 121); text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer;\">China<\/a>&#8216;s record over recent years in the Swiss city of Geneva.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"speakable\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Members were &#8220;deeply concerned&#8221; about reported detentions of ethnic Uighurs and other Muslim minorities, which have &#8220;turned the [<span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-bottom: 20px !important; line-height: 1.7 !important;\">Xinjiang]&nbsp;<\/span>Uighur Autonomous Region into something that resembles a massive internment camp that is shrouded in secrecy &#8211; a sort of &#8216;no rights zone&#8217;,&#8221; McDougall said at the start of the two-day hearing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">&#8220;Another two million have been forced into so-called re-education camps for political and cultural indoctrination,&#8221; she added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">A Chinese delegation of some 50 officials made no comment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">China says Xinjiang faces a serious threat from rebels and separatists who plot attacks and stir up tensions between the mostly Muslim&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/topics\/subjects\/uighur.html\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 80, 121); text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer;\">Uighur<\/a>&nbsp;minority who call the region home and the ethnic Han Chinese majority.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Earlier on Friday, Yu Jianhua, China&#8217;s ambassador to the UN in Geneva, said it was working towards equality and solidarity among all ethnic groups.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">The Chinese delegation leader also highlighted economic progress and rising living standards among other things.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">The session continues on Monday, with conclusions expected later.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-family: HelveticaNeueLTPro-Bd, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.1; margin-top: 40px; font-size: 30px; word-break: break-word; width: 710px; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Different figures<\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">In her remarks, McDougall said that most of these people have never been properly charged with a crime or tried in court.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">While McDougall did not cite her sources, the numbers of people forced into detention and into re-education matched a report that the Network of Chinese Human Rights Defenders submitted to the committee.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Other groups have given far lower figures, however.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">A submission by the Human Rights Watch advocacy group said there were &#8220;at least tens of thousands&#8221; in political education <\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">centres<\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Amnesty International wrote that &#8220;at a minimum, tens of thousands, with some sources estimating hundreds of thousands&#8221; of Uighurs have been detained.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">But UN&#8217;s McDougall said that members of the Uighur community and others Muslims were being treated as &#8220;enemies of the state&#8221; solely on the basis of their <\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">ethno-religious<\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\"> identity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">More than 100 Uighur students who returned to China from countries including<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/features\/2017\/07\/uighurs-arrested-egypt-face-unknown-fate-170721101113091.html\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 80, 121); text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer;\">&nbsp;<\/a><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/indepth\/features\/2017\/07\/uighurs-arrested-egypt-face-unknown-fate-170721101113091.html\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 80, 121); text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer;\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Egypt<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">and<\/span><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2015\/03\/china-uighurs-turkey-150306121246048.html\" style=\"box-sizing: border-box; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(0, 80, 121); text-decoration-line: underline; outline: 0px; cursor: pointer;\">Turkey<\/a>&nbsp;had been detained, with some dying in custody, she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">McDougall also cited reports suggesting that Chinese authorities are persecuting people for using Muslim greetings, possessing halal food, or for having long beards or headscarves.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">In addition, she pointed to reports of mass surveillance and the broad collection of DNA samples and iris scans in the Xinjiang.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\">Fatima-Binta Dah, a panel member, referred to &#8220;arbitrary and mass detention of almost one million Uighurs&#8221; and asked the Chinese delegation: &#8220;What is the level of religious freedom available now to Uighurs in China; what legal protection exists for them to practice their religion?&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; font-family: Georgia; font-size: 18px; line-height: 1.7; background-color: rgb(252, 252, 252);\"><span style=\"font-size:14px;\"><span style=\"color: rgb(144, 144, 144); font-family: HelveticaNeueLTPro-Md, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; text-transform: uppercase;\">SOURCE:&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"box-sizing: border-box; font-family: HelveticaNeueLTPro-Bd, &quot;Helvetica Neue&quot;, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; margin-left: 7px; text-transform: uppercase;\">NEWS AGENCIES<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>More than one million&nbsp;Uighur Muslims&nbsp;are estimated to be in detention in &#8220;counter-extremism centres&#8221; in China&#8217;s far west, the vice chairperson of a&nbsp;United Nations&nbsp;anti-discrimination committee has said, citing credible reports. Gay&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4064,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-4065","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4065","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4065"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4065\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4064"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4065"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4065"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4065"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=4065"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}