{"id":4546,"date":"2018-11-20T18:27:07","date_gmt":"2018-11-20T18:27:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.iuhrdf.org\/en\/2018\/11\/20\/east-turkestan-western-envoys-coordinated-move-pressure-china-treatment-uyghurs\/"},"modified":"2018-11-20T18:27:07","modified_gmt":"2018-11-20T18:27:07","slug":"east-turkestan-western-envoys-coordinated-move-pressure-china-treatment-uyghurs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/east-turkestan-western-envoys-coordinated-move-pressure-china-treatment-uyghurs\/","title":{"rendered":"East Turkestan: Western Envoys in Coordinated Move to Pressure China on Treatment of Uyghurs"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"intro\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px;\">\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem;\"><span style=\"box-sizing: inherit; font-weight: bolder;\">15 Western ambassadors in Beijing, spearheaded by Canada, are requiring an explanation on the severe human rights violations reported against the ethnic Uyghur population in the Xinjiang region. The move is an unusually broad, coordinated action, which represents the significant and growing pressure being put on China over the issue. Many governments are still afraid of speaking out against China due to its diplomatic and economic power and influence.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\"><em style=\"box-sizing: inherit;\">The article below was published by&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-china-xinjiang-exclusive\/exclusive-in-rare-coordinated-move-western-envoys-seek-meeting-on-xinjiang-concerns-idUSKCN1NK0H0\" style=\"box-sizing: inherit; background-color: transparent; color: rgb(2, 117, 216); touch-action: manipulation;\"><em style=\"box-sizing: inherit;\">Reuters<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">A group of 15 Western ambassadors in Beijing, spearheaded by Canada, are seeking a meeting with the top official in China\u2019s restive, heavily Muslim Xinjiang region for an explanation of alleged rights abuses against ethnic Uighurs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The envoys are making their request in a letter to Chen Quanguo, Xinjiang\u2019s Communist Party boss, according to a copy of a draft letter seen by Reuters.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The move represents unusually broad, coordinated action by a group of countries over a human rights issue in China, and illustrates the mounting backlash Beijing is facing over its crackdown in the western region.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Beijing has faced an outcry from activists, academics, foreign governments and U.N. rights experts over mass detentions and strict surveillance of the mostly Muslim Uighur minority and other Muslim groups who call Xinjiang home.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">In August, a United Nations human rights panel said it had received many credible reports that a million or more Uighurs in China are being held in what resembles a \u201cmassive internment camp that is shrouded in secrecy\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">China says it is not enforcing arbitrary detention and political re-education, but rather some citizens guilty of minor offences were being sent to vocational centers to provide employment opportunities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Beijing bristles at criticism of its human rights situation, espousing a policy of non-interference in the affairs of other countries. China\u2019s top diplomat said on Tuesday [13 November 2018] the world should ignore \u201cgossip\u201d about Xinjiang and trust authorities there.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">It was not clear if the letter had been sent yet or if it contents could be revised. One diplomatic source said it was being passed around for more countries to potentially sign.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Several other diplomats familiar with the letter would only confirm its existence and refused to discuss it further, citing its sensitivity. All of the diplomats declined to be identified.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Many foreign governments have refrained from speaking out over the Xinjiang situation, with diplomats saying countries are fearful of angering China, an increasingly weighty diplomatic player thanks to its economic heft and initiatives such as the Belt and Road infrastructure program.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">In the draft letter addressed directly to Chen, who outranks the region\u2019s ethnic Uighur governor Shohrat Zakir, the ambassadors said they were highly concerned by the U.N. findings on Xinjiang.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cWe are deeply troubled by reports of the treatment of ethnic minorities, in particular individuals of Uyghur ethnicity, in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region,\u201d the draft reads, using an alternate spelling for Uighur.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cIn order to better understand the situation, we request a meeting with you at your earliest convenience to discuss these concerns.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The letter is copied to China\u2019s Foreign Ministry, the Ministry of Public Security and the Communist Party\u2019s international department.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">It is not possible to directly contact any senior Chinese leader for comment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The Xinjiang government, Ministry of Public Security, the party\u2019s international department and party\u2019s spokesman\u2019s office did not respond to requests for comment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying said she had not seen the letter, and that ambassadors were welcome to Xinjiang but if \u201cthey want to go with the intention of pressuring the Xinjiang government, then this is definitely problematic\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cAs ambassadors, their role should firstly be to positively promote the mutual understanding, trust and cooperation between the country where they are stationed and the one they are sent from, and not to gossip, making powerless demands of the country they are stationed in and doing things that interfere in that country\u2019s internal affairs,\u201d Hua told a daily news briefing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cWe welcome well-intentioned attempts to understand the situation. Xinjiang is an open region. But we will firmly oppose ill-intentioned and biased attempts to interfere in the affairs of our local governments, or rashly criticize China over its internal affairs,\u201d she added.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">China has said Xinjiang faces a serious threat from Islamist militants and separatists who plot attacks and stir up tensions with the ethnic Han Chinese majority.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The letter carries the names of 15 Western ambassadors, including the Canadian, British, French, Swiss, European Union, German, Dutch and Australian envoys. The other countries\u2019 ambassadors names in the letter are Ireland, Sweden, Belgium, Norway, Estonia, Finland and Denmark.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Four diplomats familiar with the letter and its contents said Canada had taken the lead in its drafting.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">Canada\u2019s Foreign Ministry, in a statement sent to Reuters, did not comment directly on the letter but expressed deep concern over the reports of detention and mass surveillance of Uighurs and other Muslims in Xinjiang.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cThe Minister of Foreign Affairs raised the situation faced by the Uyghurs directly with China\u2019s Foreign Minister at the UN General Assembly. Canada regularly raises concerns about Xinjiang with Chinese authorities both publicly and privately, bilaterally and multilaterally, and will continue to do so.\u201d&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The EU, British, German, Swedish, Swiss, Belgian, Dutch, Finnish and Norwegian embassies declined to comment on the letter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade said the government was concerned about the situation in Xinjiang and officials had conveyed these concerns to China on a number of occasions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The Irish, Danish, French and Estonian embassies did not respond to requests for comment.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The United States is not represented on the letter, although non-U.S. diplomats say the country has been deeply involved in advocacy on the Xinjiang issue.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cWe remain alarmed that since April 2017 the Chinese government has detained an estimated 800,000 to possibly more than 2 million Uighurs, Kazaks and other Muslims in internment camps for political re-education,\u201d a U.S. embassy spokesman said, responding to a question regarding the letter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">\u201cThe United States will continue to call on China to end these counterproductive policies and free all those arbitrarily detained. We are committed to promoting accountability for those who commit human rights violations and abuses, including by considering targeted measures against Xinjiang officials.\u201d<\/p>\n<p style=\"box-sizing: inherit; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 1rem; color: rgb(41, 43, 44); font-family: &quot;Open Sans&quot;, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; text-align: justify;\">The United States has said it is considering sanctions against Chen, other officials and Chinese companies linked to allegations of rights abuses in Xinjiang.<\/p>\n<div>&nbsp;<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>15 Western ambassadors in Beijing, spearheaded by Canada, are requiring an explanation on the severe human rights violations reported against the ethnic Uyghur population in the Xinjiang region. The move&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":4545,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-4546","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4546","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4546"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4546\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4546"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4546"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4546"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/iuhrdf.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topic?post=4546"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}